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UKCS Prospectivity- findings from Oil and Gas UK 2008 Economic Report 

Oil supply

In 2007, our indigenous oil production (583 million boe) exceeded the UK’s consumption by 8 million boe.  There was no decline in oil production in 2007 and this is good progress given that there were some delays in project start-ups, which are now due to come on-stream this year.  Current forecasts indicate that supply and demand will continue to be closely matched in 2008 and 2009 providing that current development targets are met.  Furthermore, if investment in the UKCS is maintained, around 40% of our nation’s oil demand will be still be met in the year 2020.

Gas supply

In terms of gas production, there was a reduction of 10% in 2007, which was below forecast, however the CATS pipeline outage lasted for 3 months and accounts for 3% of this decline.  This year the UKCS will satisfy 70-75% of UK gas demand and whilst it continues to import gas, our indigenous supply will continue to make an important contribution as the demand rises.  For instance, the share of energy demand provided by gas is set to rise on average by 2% every year over the next decade.   With sustained investment, the UKCS could still meet 60% of indigenous demand in 2010. 

Overview

The UK is still the 8th largest gas producer and the 13th largest oil producer in the world.  The initial PILOT target of 3 million boepd in 2010 will almost certainly not be reached due to declining investor confidence, and is currently forecast at 2.4 million boepd. 

It is estimated that under current production targets, the UKCS will provide 12% of the nation’s oil and gas supply in 2020 however, this figure could reach 40% with sustained investment.

Exploration & Appraisal activity

Exploration and appraisal well drilling remained at a high level in 2007 and this trend is forecast to continue into 2008 and 2009.  The numbers of exploration and appraisal well spuds were roughly equal, however a large number of appraisal sidetracks were also drilled.  The overall exploration success rate was around 40% and 13 discoveries were made, finding volumes estimated between 380 and 420mmboe.  This was lower than 2006 but is consistent with other prior years.  The Atlantic Margin remains largely unexploited where the potential rewards (yet risks) are high.  However, exploration in this region is expected to increase in the coming years due to pressure from Frontier Licence commitments and the acreage released via the Fallow process.  The fallow acreage, promote and frontier licences continue to be worthwhile initiatives in generating UKCS activity, accounting for 17, 8 and 1 E&A wells, respectively last year.
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